I was curious which crossbow to use so I tested light repeater vs great crossbow. A link to a spreadsheet with the math and an explanation are below. I should add that this artificer is my first ranged combat character ever.
For my math, this is what I found:
The great crossbow fires significantly fewer bolts in a minute than a repeater. Anything that increases damage per bolt favors the repeater. Without insightful damage or any other bonuses, the great crossbow will do more damage. With insightful damage or other bonuses, the repeater will do more damage, even if it is in point blank range.
Link to Math:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/...hl=en_US#gid=0
Explanation:
I used the crossbows from the first beach quest reward and the collaborator reward to test, but for damage calculations used the base item damage (so no extra damage from flame touch or keen). I am a level 3 artificer with rapid reload and rapid shot. A couple of assumptions I made: Int bonus from insightful damage and the extra dice from point blank shot are multiplied on a critical, the int bonus was set at +6, Fort is 0%.
How I found attack rate: Started stopwatch as fired first bolt. For the click and hold rate I just held the mouse button down for the minute and counted the fired bolts. For the click attack I would click to fire as soon as the reload animation was completed. I probably did not time all bolts perfectly, so probably not the maximum rate of fire, but hopefully within 10%.
If you see any problems with my math please let me know and I will edit post.